BrewChatter Spiced Cider

This is our spiced cider, a take on the options in Zymurgy, Volume 33, No. 5. September/October 2010

Style- Category 28 Specialty Cider and Perry

5 gallons- your favorite cider (we used Kirkland Fresh Pressed Apple Juice)

1 tbsp- fresh ground nutmeg

1tbsp- fresh ground allspice

1 10 inch- cinnamon stick

Champagne yeast

Allow to ferment almost completely, then, in a half gallon (bring to boil for 15 minutes) add:

2 lbs- brown sugar

12 oz- molasses

2 complete pods- Star Anise

Allow to ferment completely, rack to secondary for 2-4 weeks, then bottle or keg for 2 more months, or cellar indefinitely!

alcohol- approx 12%

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The FIST

This is our Fernley Imperial Stout, done with ridiculously alkaline water.  A favorite among our peers!!  You HAVE to brew this beer!!

Style 13F- Russian Imperial Stout

For 5 US gallons in the fermenter

Grain Bill

18 lbs – Crisp Maris Otter

2 lbs – Chocolate

2 lbs – Roasted Barley

2 lbs – Black patent

4 lbs – Crystal 90L

Mash temp- 150 F

Water:Grain Ratio 1.1:1

Hop Schedule

3 oz Cascade @ 60 min

1 oz Cascade @ 15 min

OG- 1.100

FG- =)

Fermented with Edinborough Ale, WLP 028

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Double IPA Recipe

Ok, this is our Double IPA/Torpedo Clone. I think it’s good, but could use some dry hops next time!

10 us gallonsDouble IPA Home Brew
Brewhouse efficiency 75%

Grain Bill
30 lbs Belgian Pils
2 lbs Carapils
2 lbs Crystal 60

Hop Additions
2 oz Magnum @ 90min Magnum AA- 12.5%
1 oz Magnum @ 45 min Citra AA – 14%
1 oz Citra @ 45 min Cascade AA- 5.4%
2 oz Magnum @ 10 min
2 oz Cascade @ 10 min
1/2 oz Citra @ Flame out
1/2 oz Magnum @ Flame out
1/2 oz Cascade @ Flame out

Mash at 152 F
Water to Grist 1.3:1

Starting Gravity- 1.072
Fermented at 67 F
5 gallons fermented with WLP001 Cal Ale
5 gallons fermented with WLP008 East Coast Ale

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Hops Direct LLC TV – Combine

Wanted to share this video from Hops Direct TV. It shows The Combine. Stacy Puterbaugh talks about how it works and how they pick hops and what has been working for him and the farm. Very interesting stuff. If you are a hop lover, you need to watch this! Thanks Hops Direct TV!

Hops Direct LLC – Website

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Cut Open Kegs

Hi All!Cut Open Keg

Today I wanted to wax eloquent on using “modified” kegs for brewing. This is a very common practice, and can be a very inexpensive way to gather a solid system able to brew ten gallons of just about anything. Many brewers, from extract to all grain, to all grain with pumps and temperature controlled conical fermenters, use these. They hold about fifteen gallons of liquid, hold heat well, and distribute heat well. What more could you want for!?!?

Generally, although many don’t advertise the fact, your local homebrew shop has or can acquire a keg already converted to fit your needs, i.e. a spigot (weld-less or otherwise) with threads on the inside for a false-bottom fitting and a cut open top. One might think that these are things that are easily done, and with the right equipment, they are! A plasma cutter for the top and a good drill with lubrication and a nice metal bit will do! Not to mention a nice welder and some skills!  If you don’t have the proper equipment, or know someone who does and is experienced working with stainless steel, let the pros handle it. Ask your local homebrew shop about it, and keep an eye on Craigslist and other classifieds.

One thing that MUST be said here.  If at all possible, you should not use CRAFT beer kegs for brewing!  Sometimes, before you realize it, you have a craft beer keg converted and there’s no going back, but try to use only out of commission kegs from places who aren’t paying an arm and a leg to put their beer in them!  At this point in my career, I would not convert a craft beer keg, nor would I buy one that had been converted!  I know it seems harsh, but the more we support craft beer, the more good stuff we get to drink and the better the industry does, which means even MORE good stuff for us!  It all comes full circle!!

Alright, we want to see pics of your system, your cut open kegs and modified pots and mash tuns and whatever you’ve got!!

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Gravity VS Technology

Hi Friends!Gravity Brewing

I was thinking about brewing and technology recently. It’s amazing to me how many different ways there are to brew, and how ingenious some of these systems are. From brewing a concentrate and back-filling to hit your gravity to boiling 50 barrels at a time and transferring with pumps, we’ve come a long way from copper pots and gravity systems, using thumbs instead of thermometers!

Concepts and advances in fields such as microbiology have definitely taken this art from a superstitious, albeit rich, history and planted it firmly in modern times as a drinkable beer with hundreds of different styles and flavors.  Yet, we still prize the beers who continually make beer in the same way they have for hundreds of years!  Look at the Trappist monasteries, look at Cantillon, breweries that, although have modernized to some extent, continue to make the same beer they did 200 years ago.

Personally, I think that there is romance in all of it.  Being a beer geek and loving beer and brewing, I feel that whether you are making ten gallons in your igloo and fly sparging from the top of your fridge, or 50 barrels in your brand new and shiny production brewery where all your beer goes into the canning machine, just as long as you’re making beer!

As homebrewers, I think we all start out either extract on the stove, or in a smaller (7.5 gallon or so) stockpot on the turkey fryer burner.  With us, that’s how it all started.  Outside the apartment, with the small pot and the big burner.  Then, we upgraded our fermentation, our software (quality extract, good hops, etc).  After a few years of that, the itch was on.  We slowly but surely acquired our bits and pieces.  Bought the beverage cooler from a local irrigation supply store, found a keg at the dump and had it cut open by a buddy with a plasma cutter, and, one piece at a time, got the spigots and bits and pieces.  All in all, it took about six months, little by little, and we were ready to mash.Gravity Vs Tech

From here, it was time to study!  Designing Great Beers, How to Brew, and recipes from eBrewing Classic Styles and many other resources from who we would call the homebrewing greats, the guys who paved the way for beer geekdom and are HUGE contributors to homebrewing and homebrewers.  We can’t stress enough that as homebrewers, we need to study, support local beer and support homebrewing.  Join the AHA, buy the books from Ray Daniels, John Palmer, Jamil Zainasheff, Charlie Papazian and Randy Mosher.  Support your local shops, homebrew clubs and us!!  Listen to the Brewing Network!  These greats have paved the way or are paving, but we need to maintain the road and do some paving ourselves!

Ok, sorry.  I’m off my soap box now.  From study, we began to learn our system and perfect our beer as much as we could.  Recently, we began doing bigger batches and dialing things in even more.  Now… what’s next?  Technology, that’s what!!  Bigger batches, cooler equipment, and spending more money all around!  Less manual labor and more consumption during the brewing session, as well more beer on hand!

I think the natural progression from the stove to the 4 barrel home brewery is brilliant.  We may all stop at our comfort level, at different points on the road to ridiculous (and as cool and reasonable as it is, a 4 barrel home brewery is ridiculous!).  The important part is beer, and enjoying your hobby and being part of the fun!!

As always, we welcome your thoughts, input and we want to know where you are on the road to ridiculous!

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Product Review- Weld-less Spigots

Hello Team!Weldless Spigot for HomeBrewing

This week I wanted to review a product that many homebrewers use that don’t have access to welding equipment or expertise.  That’s right, friends, the good old Weld-less Spigot.  Even if you can’t get a hold of something to weld aluminum or stainless, you can usually get a hold of something to punch a hole in, even if it costs a whole metal bit!   These come in many shapes and sizes, not to mention a few different materials, and you just need to choose what works for you!

Here at the BC Brewery, we have a weld-less in our mash tun, which is a sealed beverage cooler that can not be welded, and in our lautering tank, which is a cut open sanke keg, and on bigger 10 gallon batches, switches with the cooler as the mash tun!

That right there is why I like these weld-less spigots.  They’re relatively inexpensive, $30-$45, and all the threading is the same, so you can turn your cooler into a lauter tun for a brew and swap them back as necessary.  To be fair, this is something you could do with a welded spigot as well, but as I said, not everyone has access to a welder (person or machine!!)

These guys are available pretty much anywhere you go to buy homebrew supplies, online and locals, and are easy to use and install.  One other thing I think could be potentially fun about these is that if you ever upgrade your brewery size, and you buy your pots from a restaurant supply store to save some cash or find a big 3 keg to chop up, you can just transfer right over!  Drill a new hole, and you’re good to go!

Anyway, friends, we’d love to hear your tips, tricks and about your brewing inventions!  Also, any products that you use and love…or hate!

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Brew HA HA, Reno 2011

Goodmorning All!Brew Haha Reno, NV 2011

Well, after a long and fulfilling weekend drinking every single beer that is distributed in our area, I’m beat!  The following Saturday I had plans of packaging ten gallons of love, doing chores and getting right back on the wagon and having some more beers….So very disappointed!  There was no way I could have gotten back on the wagon!  I was lucky to see the wagon from where I was, much less grab it and jump on!

This event supports the Sierra Arts Foundation, a non-profit who strives to educate our young in art, help our young artist become educated and successful, and provide artistic stimulation for our elderly.  I’m glad to see how our community comes together for this event, and at $50 a ticket multiplied by the few thousand that attended, I know they’ll be educating some young this year!!  If you’re interested in what Sierra Arts is doing, or want to donate or be more in the loop, follow this link to their site:  Sierra Arts Foundation

Part of the beauty of this event is that ALL of our local beer, both local brewers and everyone who has distribution in Reno, is here.  That means all the beer I know and love is here.  I can talk to the local distributors for all my local beer, find out where they sell it, and make friends in general.  Unfortunately, not all the breweries can send a rep from their actual brew house, so most of the people we talked to were employed by our local distribution companies.  This being said, they were all very knowledgeable about every brewery, their products and their beer lists.

At first, we were kind of taken aback by this.  We were thinking, “I want to talk to someone from Stone!”  All breweries, however, were very well represented by our locals, and really only misrepresented by the people who went to the Stone booth asking for their “light beer”.  I would say that maybe half of people present were there for the beer, and all were having a good time!

To be sure, not all of the breweries went with only local representation!  Sean Turner of Mammoth Brewing Company was there with his crew, as well as our local favorite Great Basin Brewing Company and a select few others.  It was found that these were very well represented by both people and special brews!  From then on, we tried to ask EVERYBODY who they were with when they poured our beer!!  These are things you want to know!

Brew Ha Ha is one of our biggest and few local beer events.  Although we are growing, with local breweries opening and older local breweries opening new locations, we are still in the crux of our growth period.  Over the last five years, local distribution has gone from poorly representing craft beer to representing it superbly!  It’s all about baby steps, right?

If you’re looking to get distribution to Nevada or further west, we will post some links below to our local distributors.  If you have a similar event locally and want to compare, speak on it!!  Or tell us about it in the forum, using the link above!  Also, check out our local beer!!

Crown Beverages

Great Basin Brewing Co

Southern Wine and Spirits

Silver Peak Brewing Co

New West Distributing

Morrey Distributing

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Brew Day: Double IPA/Wannabe Sierra Nevada Torpedo

Hey Everybody!Our Double IPA

Brew Day, friends!  That’s right!  For the first time on the BrewChatter system, we did 10 gallons!  34 pounds of grain, 22 gallons of water and a full pound of hops!!  Needless to say, it was a big brew day!

As you know, our mash tun is a 10 gallon Igloo beverage cooler, which was absolutely not sufficient to mash for a 10 gallon batch at 1.3:1 water to grist ratio.  Our mash water was 11 gallons with 34 pounds of grain…yeah.  So we decided to get creative, the funnest part of brewing!  We took our converted half barrel keg, swapped the false bottom from the cooler, switched around a few fittings, and BOOM!  A shiny new 15.5 gallon mash tun!  Oh, we filled it, too!  We almost overflowed!  By the time we had 25 pounds in, I was sure we weren’t going to make it!  At 34, it was downward strokes only!!

Surprisingly enough, our chopped up keg held temp almost as well as the beverage cooler!  We expected a drop from 152 to 147 at least over the course of the mash, but barely a degree was lost.  Our conversion was killer, and we just used our beverage cooler as a lauter tun.  Talk about a great switcheroo!

Mashing in a 15.5 vessel and trying to boil in a 15 gallon vessel is…well, it’s fun!  Yet again, we filled all the way to the top!  By that I mean about two inches from the rim!!  Waiting for the hot break with my hand on the burner control was like waiting for a pregnancy test to come back!!  As we came up on our hot break, I slowly kept turning down the burner until it got just barely out of control.  Luckily, we never had to kill the heat, and our hot break came with a very minimal amount of boil over-enough to where it never even hit the floor!

While that bad boy boiled, we got to bottling.  Apparently, if you just keg and drink all the time, bottling is something that you COMPLETELY forget how to do.  HAHAHAHA!  So we go to bottle, using our brilliant method of pushing the beer into the bottles from a keg with CO2, and I realize that I didn’t make any primer!  Ok, easy fix.  Happened to have some Belgian Candi Sugar, and drop one in each bottle.  Maybe not the most sanitary idea, but effective, nonetheless.  At least we remembered to clean the bottles!  Then, instead of our brilliant method, we rack into a bucket and bottle off the spigot.  Strike two!  On top of all of that, my small 5# CO2 tank that is used for small, misc jobs around the brewery, even though it has just been filled, is empty.  EMPTY!  So, all our transfers are in open air, no CO2 was used in the bottling of this product.  Strike 3!  Hopefully, with a 6.9% abv and way too many hops for 5 gallons, it won’t have anything to horrible.  I’m not super optimistic, but we’ll see!!

Bottling complete, we all return to the boil, which is almost done.  Luckily it’s cold outside, because our cooling method is really only set up for five gallons as well, something that will have to be remedied soon!  This being said, it still only took a little over an hour to get to temp, which was better than expected!  We pull it, pour it, rack it and cap it!  Five gallons will be fermented by WLP008, East Coast Ale yeast, and the other using our WLP 001 Cal Ale yeast cake from the Black Virgin.

Both carboys are currently in the fridge now, happily bubbling away at 67 degrees.  The Cal Ale yeast cake is so happy, in fact, that it’s exploded all over the inside of the fridge, the 008 not too far behind!!

I’d like to make a quick note of our hops in this brew.  We used a full pound of hops throughout the brew, all of which were Magnum, Citra and Cascade.  Citra is a newer hop, and very new for us.  If y0u haven’t brewed with it yet, you have to try this hop!  Killer aroma and flavor.  If I hadn’t been checked, we’d have used the whole pound of just Citra!!!

We’ll keep you posted on how that works out!!  In the meantime, we’d love to hear about YOUR brew days, how many gallons you do and how you do them!  What do you brew and why?

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Igloo Cooler Mash Tun

Hi Everybody!Igloo Cooler

This weeks Product Review is going to be the Igloo ten gallon beverage cooler used as a mash tun.  As I’m sure you’ve seen from the pictures, that’s what we use here at BrewChatter.  We just happened to find a green one the be different!

Beginning with the positive, I really like how consistent this product keeps your mash water.  We can mash in and hold a single, solid temp for an hour without dropping, and have mashed for as long as 90 minutes dropping only 1 or 2 degrees.  The other benefit of having this monster, insulated mash tun with handles is that, although potentially heavy, it can be easily and safely lifted and moved around for cleaning or prepping.

Another quality that I really like about this mash tun is how easily you can clean it.  You don’t have to go crazy with the PBW and the carboy brush, nor should you due to potential scratching.  Just a faucet, or hose in our case, and a regular old kitchen sponge.

To be fair, you can’t just hit your local do-it-yourself orange warehouse store and grab a ten gallon cooler and take it home and brew.  There are some items that need to be customized before you’re ready.  Actually just two, namely the spigot and the false bottom.  You just can’t brew without them!

The spigot can be found at just about any homebrew store, local or online.  They make the correct sizes to switch out the one on your cooler, and come with high temp plastic grommets and the whole nine!  It’s as easy as screw the other one off, screw the new one in.

False bottoms are the same type of deal.  Check your local homebrew store or online, and again look for the ones that are specific to your cooler, and preferably stainless steel, although I suppose plastic could be used if it was the right shape.  Also check for a small length of high temp transfer tubing, which you will definitely need when you put your system together.

Some of the cons…

One thing that I don’t like about the beverage cooler is that, even at ten gallons, is so SMALL!  We are technically brewing on a ten gallon system here, but can only pull it off if we use the cooler as a hot liquor tank instead because of it’s size.  Not that we CAN’T, exactly, but more that we can only fit enough grain in to do about a 1.050 beer at ten gallons, and have honestly had trouble making our high gravity Imperial Stout, The FIST, although that was done with a grain that really required step mashing, and we were only set up for a single infusion.

I’ve found that many things made for homebrewers are about a half gallon bigger for this reason.  If you want to turn out twenty gallons of beer, do you not use 100 quart pots?  We need room to breath!!

All things considered, though, it’s not so bad as a con.  One just needs to plan out the brew, know well your brewery’s efficiency, which you should anyway, and only expect what she can give!

As far as picking one of these up, you can go almost ANYWHERE!  Personally, we got ours through a local vendor and friend of mine, just trying to keep the cash local, for about five dollars more than it would have cost at one of the seven local orange box stores.  When you start getting these beverage coolers from homebrew shops and online homebrew suppliers, it seems they begin to get expensive, namely anywhere from 20 to 50 percent more!  The upside is that they usually come with all the conversions, and a couple of cool extras, that you can’t get otherwise.

At any rate, that’s our product review for this week!  We’d love to hear your feedback on what you mash in, if you use beverage coolers, if you use one as your hot liquor tank too, and as always would love it if you posted pictures of your system!

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